As we have seen in the past, phrasal verbs are often better suited to informal texts such as letters to friends or family members. However, there are some cases where they can be used in more formal contexts which is what this post will explain.
Now before going into more detail, what are phrasal verbs? A phrasal verb is a verb combined with one or more particles (usually a preposition or an adverb) that creates a meaning different from the original verb. For example, "give up" (rendirse) means to stop doing something, which is different from just "give." (dar). Using phrasal verbs in the right context can greatly help to level up your writings and help you to get a higher grade in your exams as it shows a clear and complex understanding of grammatical structures. So if you’re preparing for a more advanced level of English such as B2 or C1, then make sure you use some of these expressions:
- Carry out
Definition: To perform or execute (a task, duty, or process).
Example: The research team was instructed to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the data.
- Bring about
Definition: To cause something to happen.
Example: The new policy is expected to bring about significant changes in the company's operations.
- Account for
Definition: To explain the reason or cause of something.
Example: The CFO was asked to account for the discrepancies in the financial report.
- Look into
Definition: To investigate or examine the details of something.
Example: The committee will look into the allegations of misconduct before making any decisions.
- Set up
Definition: To establish or arrange something.
Example: The company decided to set up a new branch in the capital to expand its market presence.
- Put forward
Definition: To propose or suggest something.
Example: The proposal put forward by the board was unanimously approved by the shareholders.
- Go through
Definition: To examine or review something in detail.
Example: The contract will go through a thorough review before it is signed by both parties.
- Take on
Definition: To accept or undertake a responsibility or task.
Example: The firm has decided to take on additional staff to manage the increased workload.
- Come up with
Definition: To produce or think of an idea, solution, or plan.
Example: The development team was able to come up with an innovative solution to the problem.
- Turn down
Definition: To reject or refuse an offer or request.
Example: The candidate turned down the job offer due to personal reasons.
These phrasal verbs are versatile and can be effectively used in formal writing, especially in professional, academic, or business contexts.
If you want to do some practice, then take a look at the worksheet for this post and try to use some of the phrasal verbs above in your response to the question.
Also make sure to read next week’s post on the use of phrasal verbs in more informal contexts to help you master the use of this structure in all situations!
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